The reverse breakdown voltage of a Zener diode is 5.6 V in the given circuit .
The current Iz through the Zener is:
(A)10 mA✓ Correct
(B)15 mA
(C)7 mA
(D)17 mA
Answer: (A)
Solution
Read the two resistor currents separately and then apply the junction rule at the Zener. Across the series resistor the drop is the supply minus the Zener voltage, 9−5.6=3.4V, so the current there is 2003.4=17mA. The parallel resistor sits across the Zener and carries 8005.6=7mA. By Kirchhoff's current law the Zener takes the difference, Iz=17−7=10mA.
JEE Main · 2019 · 08 Apr 2019 · Shift 1 · Single correct option