The product (A) formed in the following reaction sequence is :
(A)(see structure)
(B)(see structure)✓ Correct
(C)(see structure)
(D)(see structure)
Answer: (B)
Solution
CH3−C≡CH undergoes Markovnikov hydration under Hg2+/H2SO4 (oxymercuration–reduction pattern) to give the ketone CH3−CO−CH3 (acetone).
Addition of HCN to the ketone carbonyl gives the cyanohydrin CH3−C(OH)(CN)−CH3.
Reduction of the nitrile with H2/Ni converts −CN to −CH2NH2 while leaving the tertiary alcohol untouched, giving the final product HO−C(CH3)2−CH2−NH2 — 2-amino-2-methylpropan-1-ol.
JEE Main · 2025 · 24 Jan 2025 · Shift 1 · Single correct option