JEE Advanced · 2009 · 12 Apr 2009 · Paper 1 · Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

WhatsApp Email
A carbonyl compound P, which gives positive iodoform test, undergoes reaction with MeMgBr followed by dehydration to give an olefin Q. Ozonolysis of Q leads to a dicarbonyl compound R, which undergoes intramolecular aldol reaction to give predominantly S.

The structures of the products and , respectively, are
  1. (A)(see structure), (see structure)
    Structure Q
    Q
    Structure R
    R
    ✓ Correct
  2. (B)(see structure), (see structure)
    Structure Q
    Q
    Structure R
    R
  3. (C)(see structure), (see structure)
    Structure Q
    Q
    Structure R
    R
  4. (D)(see structure), (see structure)
    Structure Q
    Q
    Structure R
    R

Answer: (A)

Solution

Starting from compound (identified in the previous question):
  1. Reaction with MeMgBr adds a methyl group to the carbonyl
  2. Dehydration forms the olefin
  3. Ozonolysis of cleaves the double bond to give dicarbonyl

Based on the structure of and the reaction sequence, the correct structures for and are shown in option (A).

JEE Advanced · 2009 · 12 Apr 2009 · Paper 1 · Single correct option

More JEE Advanced questions on Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

  1. The sum of total number of carbonyl groups present in the major products X and Y in the following reactions is ____.
    JEE Advanced 2026View solution →
  2. The major products obtained from the reactions in List-II are the reactants for the named reactions mentioned in List-I. Match each entry in List-I with the appropriate entry in List-II and choose the correct options.

    List-I
    (P) Stephen reaction
    (Q) Sandmeyer reaction
    (R) Hoffma …
    JEE Advanced 2025View solution →
  3. The correct reaction/reaction sequence that would produce a dicarboxylic acid as the major product is
    JEE Advanced 2025View solution →
  4. Reaction of iso-propylbenzene with followed by the treatment with forms phenol and a by-product P. Reaction of P with 3 equivalents of gives compound Q. Treatment of Q with produces c …
    JEE Advanced 2024View solution →
  5. Complete reaction of acetaldehyde with excess formaldehyde, upon heating with conc. NaOH solution, gives P and Q. Compound P does not give Tollens' test, whereas Q on acidification gives positive Tollens' test. Treatment of P with excess cyclohexanone in the presence of catalytic …
    JEE Advanced 2024View solution →
  6. The option(s) with correct sequence of reagents for the conversion of to is(are) :
    JEE Advanced 2024View solution →