The INCORRECT statement regarding the structure of is:
- (A)Each carbon atom forms three sigma bonds.
- (B)The five- membered rings are fused only to six-membered rings.
- (C)The six-membered rings are fused to both six and five-memebered rings.
- (D)It contains 12 six-membered rings and 24 five- membered rings.✓ Correct
Answer: (D)
Solution
Buckminsterfullerene is a closed cage of sixty carbon atoms, each hybridised and joined to three neighbours by sigma bonds, the fourth electron going into the delocalised system. The cage is built from twenty six-membered rings and twelve five-membered rings; each five-membered ring is surrounded entirely by six-membered rings, while a six-membered ring shares edges with rings of both sizes. The ring count of twelve six-membered and twenty-four five-membered rings is the statement that is wrong.
JEE Main · 2021 · 16 Mar 2021 · Shift 2 · Single correct option