Let B and C be the two points on the line y+x=0 such that B and C are symmetric with respect to the origin. Suppose A is a point on y−2x=2 such that △ABC is an equilateral triangle. Then, the area of the △ABC is
(A)33
(B)23
(C)38✓ Correct
(D)310
Answer: (C)
Solution
Since B and C are symmetric about the origin on x+y=0, the origin is the midpoint of BC, and for an equilateral triangle A lies on the perpendicular bisector of BC, the line y=x. Intersecting y=x with y−2x=2 gives A(−2,−2). The altitude is the distance from A to x+y=0, namely h=2∣−2−2∣=22, so the side is s=32h=342. The area is 43s2=43⋅332=38.
JEE Main · 2023 · 29 Jan 2023 · Shift 1 · Single correct option