JEE Advanced · 2012 · 08 Apr 2012 · Paper 2 · Coordination Compounds

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exhibits temperature dependent magnetic behaviour (paramagnetic / diamagnetic). The coordination geometries of in the paramagnetic and diamagnetic states are respectively
  1. (A)tetrahedral and tetrahedral
  2. (B)square planar and square planar
  3. (C)tetrahedral and square planar✓ Correct
  4. (D)square planar and tetrahedral

Answer: (C)

Solution

In the paramagnetic state, Ni²⁺ adopts sp³ hybridization with tetrahedral geometry, leaving two unpaired electrons in the 3d orbitals. In the diamagnetic state, Ni²⁺ undergoes dsp² hybridization with square planar geometry, where all electrons are paired. The answer is (C): tetrahedral and square planar.

JEE Advanced · 2012 · 08 Apr 2012 · Paper 2 · Single correct option

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