JEE Advanced · 2022 · 28 Aug 2022 · Paper 1 · Kinematics

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List I describes four systems, each with two particles and in relative motion as shown in figure. List II gives possible magnitudes of their relative velocities (in ) at time .
List-IList-II
(I) and are moving on a horizontal circle of radius with uniform angular speed . The initial angular positions of and at time are and respectively.(P)
(II)Projectiles and are fired (in the same vertical plane) at and respectively, with the same speed and at 45° from the horizontal plane. The initial separation between and is large enough so that they do not collide. .(Q)
(III)Two harmonic oscillators and moving in the direction according to and respectively, starting from . Take .(R)
(IV)Particle is rotating in a horizontal circular path of radius on the plane, with constant angular speed . Particle is moving up at a constant speed in the vertical direction as shown in the figure. (Ignore gravity.)(S)
(T)

Which one of the following options is correct?
Structure I
I
Structure II
II
Structure III
III
Structure IV
IV
  1. (A)I→R, II→T, III→P, IV→S
  2. (B)I→S, II→P, III→Q, IV→R
  3. (C)I→S, II→T, III→P, IV→R✓ Correct
  4. (D)I→T, II→P, III→R, IV→S

Answer: (C)

Solution

(I) Both particles move with m/s, maintaining 90° separation. Relative velocity:
m/s
I→S

(II) At s:
  • :
  • (launched 0.1 s later, at ):

II→T

(III) At :
  • m/s
  • m/s

Magnitude:
III→P

(IV) (tangential, magnitude 1) and (vertical, magnitude 3) are perpendicular:

IV→R

Answer: (C) I→S, II→T, III→P, IV→R

JEE Advanced · 2022 · 28 Aug 2022 · Paper 1 · Single correct option

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