A bullet fired into a fixed target loses half of its velocity after penetrating 3 cm. How much further it will penetrate before coming to rest assuming that it faces constant resistance to motion?
- (A)3.0 cm
- (B)2.0 cm
- (C)1.5 cm
- (D)1.0 cm✓ Correct
Answer: (D)
Solution
Let the target apply a constant resisting force . Losing half the speed in the first cm means, by the work-energy theorem, . To stop completely from the force must absorb all the kinetic energy, . Dividing the two relations, , so and the bullet penetrates a further cm.
JEE Main · 2005 · 08 May 2005 · Offline · Single correct option