Consider a frame that is made up of two thin massless rods AB and AC as shown in the figure. A vertical force P of magnitude 100 N is applied at point A of the frame. Suppose the force is P resolved parallel to the arms AB and AC of the frame. The magnitude of the resolved component along the arm AC is xN. The value of x , to the nearest integer, is [Given : sin(35∘)=0.573,cos(35∘)=0.819
sin(110∘)=0.939,cos(110∘)=−0.342]
Answer: 82
Solution
From the figure, angle BAC = 35°. The angle between the vertical force P and arm AC is 35°. Using Lami's theorem or resolving forces: the component along AC is given by FAC=sin(∠BAC+∠ABC)Psin(∠ABC). With angle ABC = 110° - 35° = 75°, and using the sine rule for force resolution in the triangle formed by P and its components along AB and AC: sin(110°)P=sin(35°)FAC. Thus FAC=0.939100×0.573≈61 N.
JEE Main · 2021 · 16 Mar 2021 · Shift 1 · Integer answer