Which one of the following metals forms interstitial hydride easily?
- (A)Fe
- (B)Cr✓ Correct
- (C)Mn
- (D)Co
Answer: (B)
Solution
An interstitial, or metallic, hydride is formed when hydrogen atoms lodge in the voids of a metal lattice without disturbing it. Among the -block metals this happens up to group 6, while the metals of groups 7, 8 and 9 take up hydrogen so poorly that this stretch of the block is called the hydride gap. Manganese belongs to group 7, iron to group 8 and cobalt to group 9, so all three lie within that gap. Chromium is a group 6 metal standing just outside it and forms the interstitial hydride readily.
JEE Main · 2021 · 25 Jul 2021 · Shift 2 · Single correct option