JEE Main · 2021 · 26 Feb 2021 · Shift 2 · Laws of Motion

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An inclined plane making an angle of with the horizontal is placed in a uniform horizontal electric field as shown in the figure. A body of mass 1 kg and charge 5 mC is allowed to slide down from rest at a height of 1 m. If the coefficient of friction is 0.2, find the time taken by the body to reach the bottom.

  1. (A)1.3 s✓ Correct
  2. (B)0.46 s
  3. (C)2.3 s
  4. (D)0.92 s

Answer: (A)

Solution

The electric force on the body is N, horizontal and pointing into the slope. It has a component up the incline and a component pressing the body against the surface, so the normal reaction is

and the friction is N, acting up the slope against the sliding. Along the slope, with kg,

giving . The slope length for a drop of m is m, and starting from rest gives

The body reaches the bottom of the incline in s.

JEE Main · 2021 · 26 Feb 2021 · Shift 2 · Single correct option

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