If one of the diameters of the circle is a chord of another circle '', whose centre is at , then its radius is ______.
Answer: 3
Solution
First, rewrite the given circle in standard form:
So the circle has centre and radius .
A diameter of this circle passes through and has length . The endpoints of any diameter are at distance from .
This diameter is a chord of circle with centre . The perpendicular distance from to the chord (which passes through ) equals the distance from to :
For a chord of length (the diameter) in circle with radius :
Therefore .
So the circle has centre and radius .
A diameter of this circle passes through and has length . The endpoints of any diameter are at distance from .
This diameter is a chord of circle with centre . The perpendicular distance from to the chord (which passes through ) equals the distance from to :
For a chord of length (the diameter) in circle with radius :
Therefore .
JEE Main · 2021 · 24 Feb 2021 · Shift 1 · Integer answer