CBSE Class 12 · 2015 · Delhi · Compounds Containing NitrogenLong Answer

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An aromatic compound 'A' of molecular formula C₇H₇ON undergoes the series of reactions shown in the figure. Write the structures of A, B, C, D and E.
Structure Reaction scheme for A–E
Reaction scheme for A–E

Solution

CHON with Hofmann-type chemistry ⇒ \textbf{A = benzamide, CHCONH}.
B: aniline (Br/KOH, Hofmann).
C: benzenediazonium chloride (NaNO/HCl, 273 K).
D and E: read the printed reagents off the figure — HO/Δ → phenol; CuCl/HCl → chlorobenzene; KI → iodobenzene; HPO → benzene — and write the two the sequence shows.

CBSE Class 12 Board · 2015 · Delhi · Subjective

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