Why are aqueous solutions of amines basic in nature?
Answer: The N lone pair accepts a proton from water, releasing OH⁻: RNH₂ + H₂O ⇌ RNH₃⁺ + OH⁻.
Solution
The liberated hydroxide ions make the solution basic (turns red litmus blue).
CBSE Class 12 Board · 2006 · Delhi Compartment · Subjective