Two resistors of 100Ω each are connected in series with a 9 V battery. A voltmeter of 400Ω resistance is connected to measure the voltage drop across one of the resistors. The voltmeter reading is ______ V.
(A)3
(B)4.5
(C)4✓ Correct
(D)2
Answer: (C)
Solution
The voltmeter of 400Ω connected across one 100Ω resistor forms a parallel combination of 400+100400×100=80Ω. The circuit resistance becomes 100+80=180Ω, so the current drawn from the battery is I=1809=0.05 A. The voltmeter reads the drop across the parallel section, V=0.05×80=4 V. The voltmeter reading is 4 V.
JEE Main · 2026 · 24 Jan 2026 · Shift 1 · Single correct option