For a closed circuit Daniell cell, which of the following plots is the accurate one at a given temperature?
(A)(see structure)
(B)(see structure)✓ Correct
(C)(see structure)
(D)(see structure)
Answer: (B)
Solution
At a fixed temperature the standard cell potential Ecell∘ is fixed entirely by the standard electrode potentials of the zinc and copper couples, quantities that depend only on temperature. It carries no dependence on how long the cell runs or on the changing half-cell concentrations, since those effects enter through the Nernst term and belong to Ecell, not to Ecell∘. A plot of Ecell∘ against time is therefore a straight horizontal line of constant height.
JEE Main · 2026 · 21 Jan 2026 · Shift 2 · Single correct option