JEE Main · 2026 · 21 Jan 2026 · Shift 1 · d and f Block Elements

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Consider the following reactions:



In the product ' C ', ' X ' is the number of units, ' Y ' is the total number oxygen atoms present and ' ' is the oxidation state of Cr . The value of is ____。

Answer: 13

Solution

Sodium chloride with potassium dichromate and concentrated sulphuric acid gives red chromyl chloride vapour, so A is CrOCl. Chromyl chloride with sodium hydroxide gives sodium chromate, so B is NaCrO. Acidified chromate with hydrogen peroxide gives blue chromium peroxide, so C is CrO. In CrO the chromium holds one doubly bonded oxygen and two peroxide () units, so the number of peroxide units is and the total number of oxygen atoms is ; balancing the charges, gives the chromium oxidation state . Therefore .

JEE Main · 2026 · 21 Jan 2026 · Shift 1 · Integer answer

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