Methylene blue, from its aqueous solution, is adsorbed on activated charcoal at 25 °C. For this process, the correct statement is
- (A)The adsorption requires activation at 25 °C.
- (B)The adsorption is accompanied by a decrease in enthalpy.✓ Correct
- (C)The adsorption increases with increase of temperature.
- (D)The adsorption is irreversible.
Answer: (B)
Solution
This is a process of physical adsorption (physisorption). Physical adsorption is exothermic, meaning it releases energy and is accompanied by a decrease in enthalpy (). It does not require activation energy, decreases with increasing temperature (being exothermic), and is reversible.
JEE Advanced · 2013 · 02 Jun 2013 · Paper 1 · Single correct option