JEE Advanced · 2022 · 28 Aug 2022 · Paper 2 · General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals

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The correct option(s) related to the extraction of iron from its ore in the blast furnace operating in the temperature range is(are)
  1. (A)Limestone is used to remove silicate impurity.✓ Correct
  2. (B)Pig iron obtained from blast furnace contains about carbon.✓ Correct
  3. (C)Coke (C) converts to CO.✓ Correct
  4. (D)Exhaust gases consist of and CO.

Answer: (A), (B), (C)

Solution

Option (A): Limestone () decomposes to , which reacts with silicate impurities () to form slag (). Correct.

Option (B): Pig iron produced in the blast furnace contains approximately 4% carbon along with other impurities. Correct.

Option (C): In the blast furnace, coke reacts with to regenerate CO:

Correct.

Option (D): The exhaust gases from a blast furnace consist mainly of , CO, and , not . Incorrect.

JEE Advanced · 2022 · 28 Aug 2022 · Paper 2 · One or more correct options

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