A rod of length 10 cm lies along the principle axis of a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm as shown in figure. The length of the image is _____ cm.
(A)2.5
(B)5✓ Correct
(C)7.5
(D)7
Answer: (B)
Solution
Take the concave mirror's focal length as f=−10 cm. From the figure the near end of the rod is 20 cm from the mirror and the far end 30 cm, so the ends lie at u=−20 cm and u=−30 cm. Using v1+u1=f1, the near end images at v=u−fuf=−20+10(−20)(−10)=−20 cm and the far end at v=−30+10(−30)(−10)=−15 cm. The length of the image along the axis is ∣−20−(−15)∣=5 cm.
JEE Main · 2026 · 04 Apr 2026 · Shift 1 · Single correct option