The resultant of two forces PN and 3N is a force of 7N. If the direction of 3N force were reversed, the resultant would be 19N. The value of P is
(A)5N✓ Correct
(B)6N
(C)3N
(D)4N
Answer: (A)
Solution
Let θ be the angle between the forces. The resultant of P and 3 N gives 49=P2+9+6Pcosθ, while reversing the 3 N force gives 19=P2+9−6Pcosθ. Adding the two equations removes the cosine term and leaves 68=2P2+18, so P2=25 and P=5 N.
JEE Main · 2007 · 29 Apr 2007 · Offline · Single correct option