An organic compound neither reacts with neutral ferric chloride solution nor with Fehling solution. It however, reacts with Grignard reagent and gives positive iodoform test. The compound is:
(A)(see structure)
(B)(see structure)✓ Correct
(C)(see structure)
(D)(see structure)
Answer: (B)
Solution
The compound gives no colour with neutral FeCl3, so it is not a phenol, and it does not reduce Fehling's solution, so it is not an aldehyde. It does add a Grignard reagent, which signals a carbonyl group, and it gives a positive iodoform test, which calls for a CH3CO− methyl-ketone unit or the CH3CH(OH)− that oxidises to it. The structure meeting all of these at once is the methyl ketone bearing an ether linkage shown.
JEE Main · 2019 · 08 Apr 2019 · Shift 1 · Single correct option