Under base (NaOH) acetone and benzaldehyde undergo a crossed aldol reaction, and on warming the β-hydroxy ketone loses water to give an α,β-unsaturated ketone. The product is benzylideneacetone, C6H5CH=CHCOCH3, in which the ring is conjugated through the new double bond to the carbonyl group.
JEE Main · 2020 · 09 Jan 2020 · Shift 1 · Single correct option