The number of sp2 hybrid orbitals in a molecule of benzene is
(A)18✓ Correct
(B)6
(C)12
(D)24
Answer: (A)
Solution
Every carbon in benzene, C6H6, is sp2 hybridized, and each sp2 carbon contributes three sp2 hybrid orbitals, used for its two C−Cσ bonds and one C−Hσ bond. With six such carbons the molecule has 6×3=18sp2 hybrid orbitals.
JEE Main · 2020 · 09 Jan 2020 · Shift 2 · Single correct option