Lindlar's catalyst — palladium on calcium carbonate poisoned with lead — is deliberately deactivated so it reduces an alkyne only as far as the alkene and delivers the two hydrogens to the same face. The triple bond is therefore converted to a cis-alkene with the carboxylic acid group left untouched.
JEE Main · 2020 · 07 Jan 2020 · Shift 1 · Single correct option