The position, velocity and acceleration of a particle moving with a constant acceleration can be represented by:
(A)(see structure)
(B)(see structure)
(C)(see structure)
(D)(see structure)✓ Correct
Answer: (D)
Solution
With a constant acceleration the velocity grows in direct proportion to time, so its graph is a straight line, while the displacement grows with the square of time, so its graph is a parabola, and the acceleration itself stays a horizontal line. Only the set in which the position is a parabola, the velocity a straight line and the acceleration a flat horizontal line is internally consistent.
JEE Main · 2021 · 18 Mar 2021 · Shift 1 · Single correct option