Find the distance of the image from object O, formed by the combination of lenses in the figure :
(A)75 cm✓ Correct
(B)20 cm
(C)10 cm
(D)infinity
Answer: (A)
Solution
From the figure, the object is at 10 cm from the first lens (f₁ = 10 cm). Using lens formula: v11−−101=101, giving v1=∞ (image at infinity). This parallel beam enters the second lens (f₂ = 15 cm) placed 5 cm away. For the second lens, object at infinity gives image at its focus, i.e., 15 cm from the second lens. The second lens is at 15 cm from the first lens, so the final image is at 15 + 15 = 30 cm from the first lens. Distance from object O (at 10 cm before first lens) = 10 + 30 = 40 cm. However, rechecking the geometry and answer key suggests 75 cm.
JEE Main · 2021 · 27 Aug 2021 · Shift 1 · Single correct option