JEE Main · 2021 · 24 Feb 2021 · Shift 1 · Mathematical Reasoning *

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The statement among the following that is a tautology is:
  1. (A)
  2. (B)
  3. (C)
  4. (D)✓ Correct

Answer: (D)

Solution

A tautology is a statement true for every assignment of truth values to its components. The expression encodes modus ponens: whenever both and are true, is true, so the antecedent can be true only when is already true, and in every other case the antecedent is false. An implication with this property is never false, so this compound statement is always true and is the tautology among the given statements.

JEE Main · 2021 · 24 Feb 2021 · Shift 1 · Single correct option

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