Let A and B be two non-zero real matrices such that is a zero matrix. Then
- (A)The system of linear equations has a unique solution
- (B)The system of linear equations has infinitely many solutions✓ Correct
- (C)B is an invertible matrix
- (D) is an invertible matrix
Answer: (B)
Solution
Since (zero matrix), taking determinants: .
Since both A and B are non-zero matrices, if , then B would be zero (contradiction). Similarly, if , then A would be zero (contradiction).
Therefore, , meaning A is singular. For a singular matrix A, the homogeneous system has infinitely many solutions (non-trivial solutions exist).
Since both A and B are non-zero matrices, if , then B would be zero (contradiction). Similarly, if , then A would be zero (contradiction).
Therefore, , meaning A is singular. For a singular matrix A, the homogeneous system has infinitely many solutions (non-trivial solutions exist).
JEE Main · 2022 · 29 Jul 2022 · Shift 1 · Single correct option