Vulcanization of rubber is carried out by heating a mixture of :
- (A)isoprene and styrene
- (B)neoprene and sulphur
- (C)isoprene and sulphur✓ Correct
- (D)neoprene and styrene
Answer: (C)
Solution
Vulcanization is the process of treating natural rubber (polyisoprene) with sulfur at elevated temperatures to form cross-links between polymer chains. This improves the mechanical properties, elasticity, and durability of rubber. The process involves heating a mixture of isoprene (the monomer unit of natural rubber) and sulfur, which forms disulfide bridges between the polymer chains.
JEE Main · 2022 · 26 Jul 2022 · Shift 2 · Single correct option