What happens when a lyophilic sol is added to a lyophobic sol?
- (A)Lyophilic sol is dispersed in lyophobic sol.
- (B)Film of lyophobic sol is formed over lyophilic sol.
- (C)Lyophobic sol is coagulated
- (D)Film of lyophilic sol is formed over lyophobic sol.✓ Correct
Answer: (D)
Solution
A lyophilic sol has a strong affinity for the dispersion medium and is highly stable, whereas a lyophobic sol is easily coagulated. When a lyophilic sol is added to a lyophobic sol, its particles gather around the lyophobic particles and coat them. This protective layer shields the lyophobic particles and prevents their coagulation. Thus a film of the lyophilic sol is formed over the lyophobic sol.
JEE Main · 2023 · 13 Apr 2023 · Shift 1 · Single correct option