JEE Main · 2023 · 13 Apr 2023 · Shift 1 · Surface Chemistry

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What happens when a lyophilic sol is added to a lyophobic sol?
  1. (A)Lyophilic sol is dispersed in lyophobic sol.
  2. (B)Film of lyophobic sol is formed over lyophilic sol.
  3. (C)Lyophobic sol is coagulated
  4. (D)Film of lyophilic sol is formed over lyophobic sol.✓ Correct

Answer: (D)

Solution

A lyophilic sol has a strong affinity for the dispersion medium and is highly stable, whereas a lyophobic sol is easily coagulated. When a lyophilic sol is added to a lyophobic sol, its particles gather around the lyophobic particles and coat them. This protective layer shields the lyophobic particles and prevents their coagulation. Thus a film of the lyophilic sol is formed over the lyophobic sol.

JEE Main · 2023 · 13 Apr 2023 · Shift 1 · Single correct option

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