CBSE Class 12 · 2005 · All India Compartment · SolutionsVery Short Answer

What are azeotropes? Give an example.

Solution

Azeotropes are binary liquid mixtures having the same composition in the liquid and vapour phase; they boil at a constant temperature, so the components cannot be separated by fractional distillation.
Example: ethanol–water with about 95% ethanol (a minimum-boiling azeotrope).

CBSE Class 12 Board · 2005 · All India Compartment · Subjective

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